Labrador Retriever history goes back hundreds of years!!!
Labrador retriever history dates back to the early 1800's.
Widely recognized as the most popular breed of dog, the Labrador is an intelligent breed with a good work ethic and generally good temperament. The Labrador retriever has been the most popular dog by ownership in the USA since 1991. In both the USA and UK, there are well over twice as many Labradors registered as the next most popular breed.
Labrador retrievers are a well-balanced and versatile breed, adaptable to a wide range of functions as well as making very good pets. They have the reputation as a very mellow breed and an excellent family dog (including a good reputation with children of all ages and other animals). The UK Kennel Club standard for the Labrador is: “Good-tempered, very agile. Excellent nose, soft mouth; keen love of water. Adaptable, devoted companion. Intelligent, keen and biddable, with a strong will to please. Kindly nature, with no trace of aggression or undue shyness.”



Labrador Retrievers almost became extinct a few times and the St. John's dogs that Labs came from are now extinct in Newfoundland. It was only through some events and efforts of some key people that we have the wonderful companion we call the Labrador breed today.
Labrador Retriever History:
Early 1800's - First St. John's dogs arrived in England, some
imported by the 2nd Earl of Malmesbury to Heron
(Hurn) Court, near Poole
1814 - First written reference to the Labrador in
"Instructions to Young Sportsmen…" by Colonel
Peter Hawker who observed them on Newfoundland.
1823 - Sporting artist Edward Landseer painted a black
dog with white markings-entitled " Cora. A
Labrador Bitch."
1835 - 5th Duke of Buccleuch started kennel of St.
John's dogs in Scotland.
1839 - 5th Duke of Buccleuch wrote a letter referring to
his " Labrador" Moss as well as the " Labrador"
Drake belonging to the 10th Lord Home.
1870 - The name Labrador Retriever becomes common in
England.
1882 - 3rd Earl of Malmesbury gave 6 of his Labs to the
6th Duke of Buccleuch and the 12th Earl of Home
so that the closely held breeding stock would be
preserved.
1885 - Inauguration of the Newfoundland Sheep Protection
Act, which imposed a duty on all dogs, along with
the Quarantine Act in England and the decreasing
fishing trade led to the dwindling supply of
imported dogs from Newfoundland to England.
1887 - Letter from the 3rd Earl of Malmesbury to 6th
Duke of Buccleuch refers to the breed… " We
always call mine Labrador dogs and I have kept
the breed as pure as I could from the first I had
from Poole….known by their having a close coat
which turns the water off like oil and, above
all, a tail like an otter."
1892 - Two " liver" colored Labrador pups born at
Buccleuch's kennel.
1899 - First yellow Lab on record, Ben of Hyde born at
kennel of Major C.J. Radclyffe.
1903 - Labradors recognized by the kennel club in England
Early 20th Century - Scottish style shooting and
the prestige of bringing over a Scottish
gamekeeper led to the importing of Labs to
America.
1916 - Labrador Club formed in England instrumental in
this were Lord Knutsford (Munden Kennel line) and
Lady Lorna, Countess Howe (Banchory Labradors).
1917 - First Labs registered in the
American Kennel Club.
1931 - The Labrador Retriever Club incorporated in the
U.S. and the first American field trial for Labs
held at the Glenmere Court Estate in Chester, NY.
1930's - Field trial clubs spread throughout the U.S.
1933 - First American specialty for Labs held in NYC and
judged by Mrs. Marshall Field.
Late 1930's - Chocolates became known in 2 British kennels,
Tibshelfs and Cookridge.
1938 - First dog to appear on the cover of Life Magazine- " Blind of Arden" , a black Lab belonging to W.
Averell Harriman. At 4 years of age he won the
top US Retriever stake that year.
1941 - National Retriever Club established in the U.S.
Late 1950's - Social and economic changes that developed after
World War II led to the growing popularity of the
Lab with Americans from all walks of life.
1959 - First dog ever to appear on a U.S. stamp, the
famous black Lab, " King Buck".
1991 - Labradors leap into first place in AKC
registrations
And they have been there ever since!!!!!!!



Here are some lab facts about the Labrador Retriever name:
The Labrador Retriever has had many names used throughout history.
• St. John's Dog
• Lesser St. John's Dog
• Newfoundland Dog
• Lesser Newfoundland Dog
• Little Newfoundlanders
• Newfoundland Water Dog
• Labrador Dogs
• St. John's Labrador Dogs
• Black Water Dog
• Lesser Labrador
• Smaller Labrador
• English Retriever
• English Labrador
Today they are know as the Labrador Retriever and to many of us companion, playmate or best friend!!



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